Muhammad ibn Jarir at-Tabari
Tarikh al-Umam wal-Muluk preserves noble genealogies of Arabs and Persians.
10th Century
901–1000 CE · 4th–5th century AH — Fragmented caliphates, rise of Buyids and Fatimids, and codification of muslimancestry in hadith commentaries. Scholarly silsilahs and sayyid houses multiply.
Figures & lineages of the 10th century
Companions, Tabi‘in, scholars, leaders, warriors, reformers, and rulers — with nasab notes and links to explore related profiles.
Scholars
Abu Dawud as-Sijistani
Sunan compiler; links Khorasan to Iraqi isnad networks.
An-Nasa’i
Sunan al-Nasa’i; Tabi‘ al-Tabi‘i generation hadith families.
Sultans & Kings
Abd al-Rahman III
Declared caliphate; Iberian Muslim aristocracy and sharifian intermarriage.
Al-Mu‘izz li-Din Allah
Moved capital toward Egypt; North African regal genealogies.